Thursday, April 25, 2024

What Are The Two Kinds Of Arthritis

What Tests Are There For Osteoarthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis – causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, pathology

Theres no blood test for osteoarthritis, although your doctor may suggest you have them to help rule out other types of arthritis.

X-rays arent usually helpful in diagnosing osteoarthritis, although they may be useful to show whether there are any calcium deposits in the joint.

In rare cases, an MRI scan of the knee can be helpful to identify other possible joint or bone problems that could be causing your symptoms.

Will I Need Surgery For Arthritis

Healthcare providers usually only recommend surgery for certain severe cases of arthritis. These are cases that havent improved with conservative treatments. Surgical options include:

  • Fusion: Two or more bones are permanently fused together. Fusion immobilizes a joint and reduces pain caused by movement.
  • Joint replacement: A damaged, arthritic joint gets replaced with an artificial joint. Joint replacement preserves joint function and movement. Examples include ankle replacement, hip replacement, knee replacement and shoulder replacement.

Gok Wan Reveals He Has Gout On This Morning

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Arthirtis is a debilitating condition that can be broken down into several subtypes. Among the most painful forms of the disease is gout, which occurs when needle-like crystals build up in the joints. Symptoms are generally manageable with adequate treatment, but certain foods may best be avoided too.

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Assist Them In Operating And Managing Assistive Devices

For arthritis patients, assistive devices such as canes and walkers are necessary to move around. Sometimes, these devices can be difficult or clunky to use. It would be great if you could help a friend or loved one suffering from arthritis by learning how the assistive device works and teaching them how to use it correctly.

Common Types Of Arthritis

Three Main Types of Arthritis

Bacterial infections from septic arthritis can start as a skin infection or urinary tract infection . Your body reacts to the infection with inflammation, increasing pressure and a reduction of blood flow within the area, which only advances the damage to the joint.

The most common cause of septic arthritis is a bacterial infection with staphylococcus aureus , which often causes skin infections. Other bacterial infections that may cause septic arthritis are haemophilus influenzae, gram negative bacilli, streptococci, and gonococci.

Prompt treatment is advised because this infection can quickly and severely damage the cartilage and bone within the joint. Treatment involves antibiotics which should be taken as soon as possible if the septic arthritis is caused by a virus, you cannot treat it with medicine. You can also use medications , physical therapy, or a splint on the joint to alleviate pain.

Too much pus can cause further damage, so the fluid can be drained from the joint with a needle or surgically . Delayed treatment can result in joint degeneration and permanent damage.

Degenerative Arthritis

The most common type of arthritis, degenerative arthritis, is also known as osteoarthritis. This wear and tear variety of arthritis occurs when joint cartilage and the bone within the joint begin to wear away. The breakdown of cartilage that cushions the ends of the bones where they meet to form joints starts to become painful as the erosion worsens.

Reactive Arthritis

Gout

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Therapeutic Effects Cold Laser Treatment

Cold laser can penetrate deeper skin surface without causing damage to the tissues and surrounding skin.

These lasers bring focused doses of ultraviolet light to affected areas of your skin to reach its deeper parts.

Cold laser treatment is safe to use because it does not generate scorch or heat. It also uses a precise healing technique with no known side effects.

You dont have to worry about skin reactions because it works on any skin type. Cold laser treatment also gives the following advantages-

  • It aids in healing the wounds fast.
  • It helps in the development of your muscle tissue and collagen.
  • It helps produce new and healthy tissues and cells.
  • It increases repair of cell tissues.
  • It protects your skin from free radicals thereby slowing the aging process of your cells and tissues. It also prevents the development of degenerative diseases or conditions that are associated with aging, like-
  • Alzheimers disease
  • It strengthens the immune system of your skin. Your bodys protection against harmful microorganism starts at the surface of your skin. Your sebaceous glands excrete special fatty acids that stop the growth of bacteria and fungi. Sweat also contains enzymes that destroy bacteria. Additionally, there are cells in your skin that fight foreign bodies.
  • It improves the redness of your blood vessels.
  • It maintains the health of your skin.
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    Further Information Help And Support

    Versus Arthritis provides help and support for people in the UK with arthritis, plus their families and friends.

    They have a free helpline you can call for further information and support on 0800 5200 520, Monday to Friday, 9am to 6pm. The helpline is closed from 12pm on the last Friday of every month for training.

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    Q Can Allergies Cause Body Aches

    A. Rarely do people associate joint pain with allergies. The truth however is that when allergies cause inflammation, joint pains are inevitable. Well, lets first try to understand what allergies are .The Meaning of Allergies..

    What Are The Symptoms Of Spinal Arthritis

    Knee Arthritis- 5 Most Common Signs You Have It!

    Symptoms of spinal arthritis may differ from person to person. In general, they may include:

    • Back and neck pain, especially in the lower back

    • Stiffness and loss of flexibility in the spine, such as being unable to straighten your back or turn your neck

    • Swelling and tenderness over the affected vertebrae

    • Feeling of grinding when moving the spine

    • Pain, swelling and stiffness in other areas of the body

    • Whole-body weakness and fatigue

    • Pain and numbness in your arms or legs if the nerves are affected

    Although back pain is a common symptom, not all people have it, even those with advanced spinal arthritis. On the other hand, some may experience pain even before arthritis can be seen on an X-ray.

    In certain types of spondyloarthritis, eye inflammation may occur, causing pain, watery eyes and blurred vision.

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    Is It Possible To Prevent Arthritis

    Yes. Arthritis can be prevented by following the preventive and safety measures along with the nutritious food. As we all know, there is no proper and permanent cure for arthritis. Therefore it is better to prevent arthritis before developing it. The preventive steps include:

  • Minimize the stress on the joints.
  • Maintaining a healthy body weight
  • Avoid accidents and other injuries to joints
  • Regular physical activities to increase bone density
  • Intake of more vitamin D to maintain the bone health
  • What Is The Treatment Plan For Arthritis Of The Temporomandibular Joint

    Once the diagnosis has been established treatment will be contingent upon the stage of the condition clinical symptomatology, & preexisting risk factors. Treatment of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis should be directed at suppressing the active inflammatory process, preserving function, preventing further deformity, & relieving pain. Management is largely symptomatic. Studies have shown that nonsurgical management can successfully be used to treat patients with osteoarthritis. Treatment involves physical therapy, pulsed electrical stimulation, pharmacological, topical ointments, supplements, steroid injections, hyaluronic acid injections, & acupuncture. Early start of concomitant multimodal therapies offers the best outcome for long-term management.

    Non-PharmacologicMost of the recommendations for the treatment of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis are similar to algorithms followed for hip & knee osteoarthritis with certain changes. Recommendations include the usage of education & self-management, regular telephone contact, referral to a physical therapist, muscle strengthening, appliances, thermal modalities, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, & acupuncture. There is moderate-quality evidence that acupuncture, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, & low-level laser therapy decrease pain & that psychoeducational interventions improve psychological outcomes.

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    Arthritis: 7 Most Painful Types Of Arthritis

    Arthritis means an inflammation between two joint bones and muscles. It is one of the most common diseases that attack people all over the world. In India, 10 million cases arise per year.

    There are multiple types of arthritis. Each types of arthritis have different causes as well as symptoms. In this blog, we are giving such kind of information of 7 most common arthritis that helps you and your family member who is suffering from chronic joint pain.

    How Is Arthritis Diagnosed

    Arthritis Pain Relief

    If you think you may have arthritis, see your healthcare provider. The provider will ask about your symptoms and learn how joint pain affects your life. Your provider will perform a physical exam, which may include:

    • Assessing mobility and range of motion in your joints.
    • Checking for areas of tenderness or swelling around your joints.
    • Evaluating your overall health to determine if a different condition could be causing your symptoms.

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    What Is Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Rheumatoid arthritis is an extremely uncommon form of arthritis according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, only about 1.5 million people in the U.S. have RA. Unlike osteoarthritis, which is caused by use and even abuse of the joints, rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease. The immune system is overly active and turns on the body its supposed to protect, mostly attacking the lining of the joints. The resulting inflammation can cause harm to the joints by eroding cartilage and bone.

    Lifestyle And Home Remedies

    In many cases, arthritis symptoms can be reduced with the following measures:

    • Weight loss. Excess weight puts extra stress on weight-bearing joints. Losing weight may increase your mobility and limit future joint injury.
    • Exercise. Regular exercise can help keep joints flexible. Swimming and water aerobics may be good choices because the buoyancy of the water reduces stress on weight-bearing joints.
    • Heat and cold. Heating pads or ice packs may help relieve arthritis pain.
    • Assistive devices. Using canes, shoe inserts, walkers, raised toilet seats, and other assistive devices can help protect joints and improve your ability to perform daily tasks.

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    Spinal Arthritis May Contribute To Other Issues In The Spine

    Spinal arthritis may cause bone spurs overgrowths on the edges of the bones. In the spine, bone spurs particularly affect facet joints, making them grow larger. This condition is called facet joint hypertrophy. Although bone spurs on their own are not harmful, they may narrow the passages for the spinal cord and the nerves exiting the spine. This may lead to two painful conditions:

    • Spinal stenosis compression of the spinal cord inside the spinal canal

    • Radiculopathy pinching of the peripheral nerves as they exit the spine

    Ankylosing spondylitis may also cause additional problems such as:

    • Stress fractures in places where new bone has formed

    • Collapsed vertebrae

    • A spinal deformity called kyphosis

    Key Points About Osteoarthritis

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    • Osteoarthritis is a chronic joint disease. It affects mostly middle-aged and older adults.

    • It starts with the breakdown of joint cartilage.

    • Risk factors include heredity, obesity, injury, and overuse.

    • Common symptoms include pain, stiffness, and limited movement of joints.

    • The goals of treatment are to reduce joint pain and stiffness, and improve joint movement.

    • Treatment may include medicines, exercise, heat, and joint injections.

    • Surgery may be needed to repair or replace a severely damaged joint.

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    Other Types Of Joint Disease

    Sometimes osteoarthritis is a result of damage from a different kind of joint disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis or gout.

    Two factors that may affect the symptoms of osteoarthritis, but arent a direct cause of it are the weather and diet:

    Weather

    Many people with osteoarthritis find that changes in the weather make the pain worse, especially when the atmospheric pressure is falling for example, just before it rains. Although the weather may affect the symptoms of your arthritis, it doesnt cause it.

    Diet

    Some people find that certain foods seem to increase or lessen their pain and other symptoms. However, your weight is more likely than any other specific dietary factors to affect your risk of developing osteoarthritis.

    Read more about osteoarthritis of the spine.

    Do All Types Of Arthritis Cause Joint Pain

    It depends. Though all types of arthritis can cause joint pain and inflammation, its possible to have arthritis without any pain. This especially true if it is mild, or if your healthcare provider catches it early. In some cases, arthritis may start out as stiffness or achiness, rather than pain. As arthritis progresses, the more inflamed the joint, the greater the chance of having pain.

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    Getting Prompt Treatment For Ra And Oa

    If you have experienced signs of RA or OA, you will want to see your doctor as soon as possible. If RA diagnosis and treatment are delayed, severe joint damage can occur. Delays in an OA diagnosis and treatment could mean increased pain and stiffness and a loss of mobility.

    Fortunately, there are plenty of treatment options for both RA and OA, and some, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, analgesics, and prescription pain relievers, can treat both. Immunosuppressive therapies, including methotrexate and biologics, can slow down the effects of the immune system and reduce inflammation. RA and OA are also managed by following a healthy lifestyle, including exercise, weight loss, proper nutrition, and stress management.

    Understanding The Antibody Factor In Ra

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    But heres an important twist you need to know: You dont need to have these antibodies in your blood at all to get a definitive RA diagnosis. And having them doesnt necessarily mean you have RA, says Dr. Giles. Rather, they simply help your doctor distinguish between rheumatoid arthritis typesif you happen to have RA to begin with, which can be determined in part through scans and other diagnostic tools.

    These blood tests donât mean anything unless you have actual clinical RA, Dr. Giles explains. RF can also be present in other types of diseases, including ,Sjogrens syndrome, and , he says. Anti-CCP is more specific to RA so it can be a more sure sign of diagnosis, but it can occasionally show up in similar diseases, like . Ultimately, diagnosis of RA comes down to physical exams that identify the right pattern of joint involvement and X-rays, Dr. Giles says.

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    Ra Types: What Distinguishes Types Of Rheumatoid Arthritis

    The mystery that remains surrounding the direct cause of rheumatoid arthritis makes it difficult to fully categorize the disease. Different symptoms and progression rates turn up in different patients. Though it isnt totally clear what drives these differences, researchers do know that it largely depends on genetics.

    Further and further, researchers are finding ways to classify the types and sub-types of rheumatoid arthritis by the actual symptoms patients experience, in addition to other factors. Because of the progressive nature of the disease as well as its tendency to evolve over time, it may be that patients are told they have multiple types or subtypes over the course of their lives.

    Further research is being conducted into a deeper classification of rheumatoid arthritis into sub-types that each define unique sets of symptoms and progressions. This will help provide more personalized therapy and medical treatment options.

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    Conditions Often Confused With Rheumatoid Arthritis

    The most common type of arthritis is osteoarthritis , and that can sometimes be confused with RA, Dr. Wallace says. The main differences? OA gets usually better when you rest, and worse when you use the joint and it doesnât cause much joint swelling, warmth, and redness compared to RA, she says.

    RA can also be confused for various tendon and ligament problems. RA can affect the tendons, the rubbery bands that connect muscle to bone, and ligaments, which connect bone to bone, Dr. Wallace explains. Because of this, the pain and discomfort of RA can feel like a sprain, strain, or other acute ligament problem. This confusion most commonly happens with rotator cuff pain, she adds. When the tendons in the shoulder are inflamed from RA, its hard to tell that sort of pain apart.

    Its important to get a proper diagnosis because treatments for all of these conditions vary widely. A rheumatologist can help you sort out whats going on and help you take the necessary steps to improve symptoms, no matter what type of RA you have.

    Especially if your symptoms have yet to be diagnosed, its best to get the ball rolling with a visit to your doctor since there are .

    Seropositive vs Seronegative RA: Arthritis Foundation. What You Need to Know About Seronegative RA.

    JIA: Arthritis Foundation. Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis .

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    Q What Is Turmeric Curcumin Plus

    A. Turmeric Curcumin Plus is a natural dietary supplement, formulated to aid in boosting joint health and function. Its formulated from Turmeric, which is Super food and it functions well in boosting the general health and wellness of the consumer.

    Is Arthritis Always A Chronic Condition

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    No, arthritis isnt always a chronic condition. For example, if its caused by an underlying illness that resolves, then arthritis symptoms may go away along with it.

    But unfortunately, its much more common for arthritis to be a long-term condition that people need to manage with ongoing treatments, like medication and lifestyle changes. This is especially true in the case of osteoarthritis, the most common type. When you have wear and tear on your joints and the cartilage has degenerated, the cartilage cannot grow back. But variables such as your age, weight and history of joint injuries can determine the severity of the condition over time.

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