Saturday, April 20, 2024

How To Reduce Arthritis Pain In Fingers

Exercise #: Make A Fist

3 Tips to Decrease Finger Arthritis Pain

You can do this easy exercise anywhere, and any time your hand feels stiff. Start by holding your left hand up straight. Then, slowly bend your hand into a fist, placing your thumb on the outside of your hand. Be gentledont squeeze your hand. Open your hand back up until your fingers are straight once again. Do the exercise 10 times with the left hand. Then repeat the whole sequence with the right hand.

Part 4 of 9: Finger Bends

Read Also: Why Does Psoriatic Arthritis Hurt So Bad

What Is A Boutonniere Deformity

Boutonniere deformity, also called buttonhole deformity, can happen due to rheumatoid arthritis.

The middle finger joint will bend toward the palm while the outer finger joint may bend opposite the palm. It may be the result of chronic inflammation of the finger’s middle joint.

Treatment may include splinting to keep the middle joint extended. Some cases need surgery.

Exercises That Help Relieve Arthritis In The Fingers And Hands

If someone is pain free, it is critical to keep joints in good range of motion. Simple shoulder shrugs, wrist, and finger range of motion exercises help keep joint range of motion, says physical therapist Charles J. Gulas, PT, PhD, GCS, dean of the School of Health Professions at Maryville University of St. Louis. Being pain free is the key, Gulas stresses, especially when doing exercises intended to build strength. When pain acts up, rest and pain management may be a better bet.

Try these range-of-motion exercises to keep your hands, fingers, and thumbs flexible and to ease symptoms of arthritis in the fingers and in the hands overall:

  • Close your fist and then gradually open your hand, stretching your fingers out, then close slowly into a fist again.
  • Make circle motions with your thumb, keeping it straight.
  • Stretch your thumb away from the palm of your hand, then use it to touch each fingertip.

Repeat these exercises 3 to 10 times daily. Stop if you feel pain in a joint or if you’re experiencing additional pain once youre done. Some people find that doing these hand exercises under warm water is helpful. If you have osteoarthritis, you may need to wear a splint, wear a compression glove, or use another type of support to help reduce wear and tear on your joints during your daily activities. Ask your doctor or a physical therapist to recommend the type of device that may help you.

Read Also: How Can You Stop Arthritis In Your Hands

Hand Exercises To Ease Arthritis Pain

We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission. Heres our process.

Painful hands

Arthritis wears away at the cartilage of a joint, which is the cushioning material between bones.

This can cause inflammation and irritation of the synovial lining, which produces the synovial fluid that helps protect and lubricate the joint.

When arthritis affects the joints of the hands, it can cause pain and stiffness. That pain can get worse whenever you use your hand a lot for repetitive tasks.

For example, typing on a computer keyboard or gripping utensils in the kitchen can cause discomfort. You may also lose strength in your hands.

Weakness in your hands can make it hard to do even the simplest everyday tasks, such as opening jars.

How To Diagnose Arthritis In The Hands

How to Prevent and Treat Osteoarthritis in the Hands

Your doctor may rely on medical history, physical examination, and blood and imaging tests to determine the diagnosis.

Don’t Miss: Arthritis In Fingers And Toes Symptoms

Managing Arthritis: Strive For Five

There are a lot of things you can do to manage your arthritis. The day-to-day things you choose to do to manage your condition and stay healthy are self-management strategies and activities. CDCs Arthritis Program recommends five self-management strategies for managing arthritis and its symptoms.

Practice these simple strategies to reduce symptoms and get relief so you can pursue the activities that are important to you. These strategies can even help you manage other chronic conditions you have.

Use these 5 strategies to manage your arthritis at any age.

Join a self-management education workshop, which can help you learn the skills to manage your arthritis and make good decisions about your health.

How can a self-management education workshop help me?

Learning strategies to better manage your arthritis can help you:

  • Feel more in control of your health.
  • Manage pain and other symptoms.
  • Carry out daily activities, like going to work and spending time with loved ones.
  • Reduce stress.
  • Improve your mood.
  • Communicate better with your health care provider about your care.

Learn about CDC-recommended self-management education programs that improve the quality of life of people with arthritis.

Stay as active as your health allows, and change your activity level depending on your arthritis symptoms. Some physical activity is better than none.

Unsure about what kind of activity is safe?

The focus of arthritis treatment is to

Exercise For Your Thumbs

Your doctor or a physical therapist may recommend hand exercises. You can do these exercises to improve range of motion and improve your arthritis symptoms.

Simple exercises can include a thumb stretch, in which you attempt to touch the tip of your thumb to just under your pinky finger.

Another stretch, called IP, uses flexion. It requires you to hold your thumb stable with your other hand and attempt to bend just the upper part of the thumb. And an additional exercise is to simply touch the tips of each of your fingers to the tip of your thumb.

You should only do these exercises after consulting with your doctor or physical therapist. And be sure to get instructions to make sure youre doing the movements correctly.

You May Like: What Does Ra Pain Feel Like

Signs Symptoms And Treatment

Our fingers are important! We use them constantly, all day long: to brush our teeth, to send emails, to cook our meals. When arthritis affects the fingers, everyday tasks become difficult and painful. So what can we do when our finger joints begin to cause problems?

This article provides more information about arthritis in the fingers, what causes it, and what you can do to help keep your fingers moving.

Verywell / Cindy Chung

Here Are Some Tips To Follow To Keep Your Wrist And Hands Moving:

7 Tips to Reduce Hand Arthritis Pain (Physical Therapy Approved)
  • Complete stretching exercises every day. Warm your hands and wrists up first in warm water or with heat packs to reduce stiffness. Be sure to stretch your fingers as well as your wrists, since the tendons that move your fingers run across your wrists. Do not stretch if your wrists are inflamed and painful, and do not complete exercises that make your wrists hurt.
  • Adapt your work tasks to take the pressure off of your hands and wrists.
  • Use large handled utensils and grips on pens and pencils
  • Put a padded steering wheel cover on your car to help cushion your grasp while driving
  • Use electric appliances while cooking and adaptive devices like jar openers, bag carriers, and key holders
  • Alternate heavy and light tasks throughout your day and make sure to take rest breaks when you need to. Vacuum the living room, then take a 10 minute rest break, then sort the mail, and so on.
  • If your health care providers have prescribed wrist splints for you to wear, use them. You might feel that they are inconvenient, but they are helping to keep your wrists and fingers in alignment so that you can continue to use them. If you do not feel that your splints fit properly or if you are getting sores from them, contact your health care provider to have them adjusted.
  • If your hands are just too sore, rest them. There are very few things that are so important that they must be done immediately.
  • These tips can help you keep rheumatoid arthritis wrist pain under control.

    Read Also: What Helps Lower Back Arthritis

    What Is A Swan

    This happens when the base of the finger and the outermost joint bend, while the middle joint straightens. Over time, this imbalance of the finger joints can result in the crooked âswan-neckâ position. Rheumatoid arthritis can cause it.

    A swan-neck deformity can make it almost impossible to bend the affected finger normally. It can make it hard to button shirts, grip a glass, or pinch with the fingers.

    Treatment may include:

    • Finger splints or ring splints
    • Surgery to realign the joints or fuse the joints so they work better

    Make A Ginger Poultice

    Applying crushed ginger to a painful join works along the same lines as capsaicinelements in the plant can deplete the bodys stores of substance P, a brain chemical that carries pain messages to your central nervous system. One study of 56 people found that ginger eased symptoms in 55 percent of people with osteoarthritis and 74 percent of those with RA. To treat yourself, peel and finely mince a 3-inch piece of fresh ginger. Mix it with just enough olive oil to form a paste, then apply it to the painful joint. Depending on where the pain is, you may need to wrap the paste in place with a gauze or a length of ace bandage. Leave in place for 10-15 minutes to allow the ginger to penetrate.

    Don’t Miss: Rheumatoid Arthritis Pain At Night

    Psa In Hands And Fingers

    PsA of the hands or fingers primarily causes stiffness and swelling.

    In some cases, your fingers may swell enough to take on a sausage-like appearance . About a third of people with PsA experience dactylitis in at least one finger.

    Stiff and swollen fingers can make it hard to perform ordinary tasks, like zipping a jacket or unscrewing a jar. If youre experiencing any of these difficulties for the first time, see your doctor. They may be a result of PsA.

    What Type Of Hand Surgery Is Most Commonly Performed On The Specific Joints Affected By Arthritis

    Pin on Hand Pain
    • Base of the thumb: Where your thumb and wrist join. Common surgical options include removing part or all of one of the trapezium bone , tendon transfer or joint fusion.
    • Knuckles : Joint replacement is almost always considered for this repair. Rheumatoid arthritis can cause serious damage and disability to your knuckles.
    • Second joint of your finger : Osteoarthritis commonly causes stiffness and loss of motion. Joint replacement or fusion are considered for these joints. Because you use these joints frequently, there is a chance your implant could wear out. In this case, your provider may recommend further surgery.
    • Top of finger joint : Joint fusion is commonly used to treat arthritis in this joint.

    Don’t Miss: Rheumatoid Arthritis Pain Worse At Night

    Tips To Relieve Rheumatoid Arthritis Wrist Pain Naturally

    Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease that affects all the joints of the body and, often times, the first joints that are affected are the wrists.

    Pain, inflammation, and eventual loss of strength can occur.

    Steps can be taken, however, to manage rheumatoid arthritis wrist pain and avoid the loss of function that could otherwise result.

    Rheumatoid Arthritis Wrist Pain & Tips On How To Control It

    When rheumatoid arthritis sets in, both wrists may become swollen, red, and very warm.

    You may have difficulty bending your wrists back.

    Stiffness will occur, usually in the morning, and it may take a couple of hours to work that stiffness out.

    When rheumatoid arthritis becomes advanced, the wrists may become deformed as the bones lose their ability to move against each other.

    These deformities affect the biomechanics of your hands, compromising your ability to grasp and carry objects, open doors, hold a pen, and many other tasks.

    Keeping your hands ready for functional tasks can be difficult, especially when wrist pain radiates to your fingers.

    Read Also: What Does Arthritis Do To The Body

    For Hands And Fingers

    There are a number of things you can do at home to help relieve your symptoms. Once you meet with your doctor, they can make a diagnosis and help you develop a treatment plan suited to your needs.

    You may also find relief by:

    • massaging the affected areas
    • applying a hot or cold compress to reduce swelling
    • wearing hand splints to help stabilize and protect your wrist and fingers
    • taking regular breaks when typing or writing
    • performing hand and wrist exercises to help stretch and strengthen the muscles

    What Is Arthritis Of The Hand

    Struggling with finger Arthritis Pain ? Exercise to relieve it

    Arthritis is a disease that attacks the tissues of your joints. A joint is where two bones meet. Arthritis can attack the lining of your joint or the cartilage, the smooth covering at the ends of bones. Eventually the cartilage breaks down, the ends of your bones become exposed, rub against each other and wear away. You have many joints in your hand, therefore its a common site for arthritis to happen.

    Arthritis of the hand causes pain and swelling, stiffness and deformity. As arthritis progresses, you cant use your hands to manage everyday tasks as you once could.

    Also Check: What Is The Best Cream For Arthritis Pain

    Finger Or Hand Arthritis These 5 Nonsurgical Treatments May Help

    Hand or finger arthritis can limit your ability to live your best, active life. And if you cant open a jar, grip your grocery bags or write a letter to a loved one without wincing in pain, it might be time to seek some solutions that may help. Many of these treatments are even safe and effective without surgery.

    In fact, Nicholas J. Newsum, MD, board-certified orthopedic surgeon with fellowship training in hand, wrist, elbow and microsurgery, spoke to us about these five nonsurgical treatments for hand and finger arthritis.

    Exercise #: Table Bend

    Place the pinky-side edge of your left hand on a table, with your thumb pointed up. Holding your thumb in the same position, bend the other four fingers inward until your hand makes an L shape. Hold it for a couple of seconds, and then straighten your fingers to move them back into the starting position. Repeat 10 times, and then do the same sequence on the right hand.

    Part 8 of 9: Finger Lift

    You May Like: How To Reduce Arthritis Swelling In Fingers

    How To Get Rid Of Arthritis In Fingers With Diet

    #how to prevent arthritis

    • Diet
    Way of Approach
    • Consume anti-inflammatory, omega 3 fatty acid, antioxidant diet to prevent arthritic pain in fingers and aching thumbs.
    How It Works

    What is good for arthritis? Diet!!! Yes, diet is the key to prevent swollen joints and fingertip pain. You should have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, omega 3 fatty acids, magnesium-rich foods instead of depending on arthritis medication for the swollen knuckle. Along with diet you should also do hand exercises, finger exercises and trigger thumb exercises. Hence try this tip on how to reduce swelling in fingers or how to get rid of arthritis in fingers.

    Therefore we hope that our tips on how to get rid of arthritis in fingers will help you a lot in dealing with the arthritis pain in fingers. So for more interesting updates stay tuned to our website Top 100 Home Remedies.

    Finger Or Hand Splint

    Swollen Finger Joints

    One conservative treatment can be a temporary splint worn just at night, says Dr. Newsum.

    This can be helpful for individuals who have multiple fingers affected.

    Night splints help the hand and fingers rest in a neutral position. It keeps the fingers slightly bent but the hand open. Splinting can be effective for both rheumatoid and osteoarthritis, he adds.

    You May Like: Best Treatment For Arthritis In Fingers

    What Outcome Can I Expect If I Have Arthritis In My Hands

    There is no cure for arthritis. However, you can usually manage mild to moderate symptoms with a combination of medication and non-medication approaches. Surgery may be an option if other treatments fail or the arthritis in your hands is severe. Your healthcare provider will explain what outcome you can expect for your type and severity of arthritis, your age, other existing medical conditions and other factors.

    How Is Arthritis In The Hand Treated

    Treatment options depend on the type of arthritis, stage of arthritis, how many joints are affected, your age, activity level, the hand affected and other existing medical conditions.

    Goals of treatment are to:

    • Improve mobility and function.
    • Increase your quality of life.
    • In the case of rheumatoid or psoriatic arthritis, to slow the progression of the disease.

    Treatment options include splinting/bracing, medications, injections, non-drug approaches and surgery.

    Splinting/braces

    Splits or braces support and protect the affected joint, reduce deformity, provide joint stability, lessen strain, and promote proper joint alignment. Your healthcare provider, occupational therapist or hand therapist will discuss splinting/bracing options, how and when to wear them and how long to wear them .

    Medications

    Steroid injections

    Steroids reduce inflammation and relieve pain. Steroids are usually used if medications dont control inflammation or if the inflammation is limited to a few joints. Injections are administered directly into the affected joint. Because steroids can weaken tendons and ligaments, injections are repeated only a few times.

    Other management strategies

    A complete treatment plan for arthritis of the hand includes these additional approaches:

    Surgery

    If nonsurgical treatments no longer provide relief and the cartilage at the ends of your bones has worn away, surgery may be an option. There are several approaches:

    Recommended Reading: How To Deal With Arthritis

    Finger Press And Compression Moves To Help Ra Hand Pain

    1. Hold a ball in the palm of your right hand.

    2. Place the pad of your index finger on the top of the ball.

    3. Gently press down, making sure not to hyperextend your finger. If you go beyond flat , you have gone too far.

    4. Hold for a second. Relax pressure.

    5. Roll your finger along the ball slowly so the tip of your finger is on top of the ball.

    6. Gently press down with the tip of your finger. Hold for a second, then relax the pressure.

    7. Repeat the move 3 to 5 times with your index finger, repeating between the pad and tip of your finger.

    8. Repeat with each finger, including the thumb.

    9. Switch hands and repeat.

    Notes: Make sure to move slowly and with control. Your dominant hand will likely be stronger than your non-dominant hand.

    Popular Articles
    Related news