Thursday, April 25, 2024

Does Alcohol Affect Rheumatoid Arthritis

Can Alcohol Reduce Ra Symptoms

Rheumatoid Arthritis, How Does Alcohol Affect it?

Some small research studies suggest that drinking moderate alcohol could reduce RA symptoms, possibly because alcohol reduces certain types of inflammation. However, more research is needed to uncover the true effects of alcohol on RA symptoms.

A showed that moderate alcohol consumption may reduce the severity of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease .

However, a 2018 study of 188 people with early RA found no difference in the severity of joint inflammation when the researchers examined their MRI scan results. They suggested the anti-inflammatory effects of alcohol could be systemic and not involve the joints specifically.

However, the say that nobody should start drinking alcohol for any potential health benefits. Alcohol can cause short- and long-term health problems, even if it does not exacerbate symptoms of RA.

Take Regular Liver Function Tests

Its recommended that you undergo regular liver enzyme checks if you take a medication metabolized by the liver, such as methotrexate especially if you drink alcohol. Being mindful of your blood work can help your doctor spot potential liver issues early on. If your doctor notices any changes, theyll likely ask about your alcohol consumption and may advise that you cut back or stop drinking.

As one myRAteam member advised, Apparently, alcohol use is a big problem that is getting worse. Be careful with all of our meds, I dont think it is wise to add alcohol to the mix.

Is Coffee Good For Arthritis

Coffee could potentially benefit people with rheumatoid arthritis because of the anti-inflammatory properties of coffee. 5 Reducing inflammation in the body could help reduce joint pain. Also, the stimulating effects of caffeine help to fight physical and mental fatigue that is common with rheumatoid arthritis.

Read Also: Can You Get Arthritis In Your Brain

A Closer Look At The Interplay Of Alcohol And Smoking In Ra Risk

Alcohol consumption is associated with a lower incidence of rheumatoid arthritis , partially explained by its effects on the innate and adaptative immune system, but smoking coupled with increased alcohol consumption may attenuate the potential protective effect of alcohol intake on RA incidence, study findings published in RMD Open suggest.

This analysis of the prospective Swedish National March Cohort study featured 41,068 participants who provided smoking and alcohol data at baseline in 1997. During a mean follow-up period of 17.7 years, the investigators identified 577 incident cases of RA through linkage to multiple nationwide and complete registers.

Researchers evaluated the association between alcohol intake and RA incidence in multivariate Cox proportional hazards models. The additive effect of smoking on alcohol consumption was also evaluated in relationship to RA incidence.

Average age at RA diagnosis was 66.8 years across the 577 participants with incident RA. Among these participants, the investigators found an association between alcohol consumption and a 30% reduction in RA incidence . Overall, there was a significant inverse dose-response relationship between weekly alcohol consumption amount and the incidence of RA . No significant difference was observed between participants who consumed wine exclusively vs those who drank other alcoholic beverages .

Reference

Does The Type Of Alcohol Matter

Methotrexate and Rheumatoid Arthritis: Is Alcohol Consumption Safe ...

Research mainly focuses on the amount of alcohol and not the specific type. Any type of alcoholic beverage can be consumed in excess. Therefore, the type doesnt matter when it comes to the relationship between alcohol and psoriasis.

The type also doesnt matter when drinking alcohol with some psoriasis medications and treatment. Some medications warn to not drink any alcohol of any kind while taking.

Also Check: Are Bananas Good For Rheumatoid Arthritis

Why Are Alcohol Intake Levels Important In Ra

If you are being asked to reduce the amount of alcohol you drink, it can be beneficial to understand why that is and what the risks would be if you did not follow the recommendations on alcohol intake.

Certain RA medications, including methotrexate and leflunomide recommend limiting alcohol intake. These medications are broken down in the liver, and so is alcohol. Therefore when you drink alcohol, your liver needs to work harder to process both the alcohol you are drinking and the medication you are taking. This can put a strain on the organ, which can cause damage and stop your liver from working properly.

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can also be affected by alcohol intake. NSAIDs can affect the lining of the stomach, and alcohol can worsen this side effect. The NHS state that moderate alcohol consumption whilst taking NSAIDs will not usually cause any harm. However, the level of harm it causes could be affected by the dose of NSAID, how long you have been taking it and the amount of alcohol you consume, so it is still worth discussing this with your healthcare team.

When To See A Doctor

You should tell your doctor if you have psoriasis and also drink alcohol. Your doctor can best advise you on whether there is a safe amount that you can drink or not depending on your treatment.

If youre depressed because of your psoriasis or for any other reason, you should contact your doctor immediately. You should also talk to your doctor if you think you might be drinking excessive amounts of alcohol due to depression or other reasons. Your doctor can help find treatment plans that can help both your depression as well as any excessive use of alcohol.

There are three primary ways to treat psoriasis flares:

  • Topical treatments include corticosteroid lotions, vitamin D creams, and solutions.
  • Light therapy also known as photo therapy uses ultraviolet light, which may be artificial or natural.
  • Medications include injections and ones taken orally. Some of the most common are:

You May Like: What Can You Eat To Help Arthritis

Before You Take Tocilizumab

Some patients should not take Actemra, so its important to talk with your doctor about your medical history before you start taking the drug.

Talk to your doctor before using Actemra if you have:

  • Active or chronic infection
  • Disorders affecting the nerves such as multiple sclerosis
  • Low count of certain blood cells
  • High cholesterol levels and/or high triglycerides levels

Women should also let their doctors know if they are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Animal data suggests the drug may cause harm to unborn babies, but studies of the drug in pregnant women are too limited to determine whether the drug can cause birth defects and miscarriages in humans.

A pregnancy exposure registry monitors pregnancy outcomes in women who take the drug while they are pregnant. Genentech encourages physicians and pregnant women to register. The company advises against taking the drug and breastfeeding.

How Alcohol Affects Arthritis

Does alcohol cause arthritis inflammation and will quitting drinking help with pain?

So, does alcohol affect arthritis? Are there links between alcohol and arthritis?

In short, yes.

Theres one type of arthritis, gout, that can be directly related to alcohol. Gout is a condition where a buildup of a chemical called uric acid happens in your hands or feet, causing hard, sharp crystals in the joint. Its incredibly painful. It can be temporary, or it can come back over and over again. Doctors believe that the two are directly related in this situation because beer and liquor increase the risk of developing gout.

Gout is triggered by certain foods and drinks which contain a chemical called purine, and the amount of purine in alcohol is high.

Aside from gout, alcohol and arthritis might have other relationships to one another. There is some research showing that drinking in moderation, which is essentially a glass of wine or a beer daily, may help reduce the risk of developing certain arthritic conditions, but again, moderation is the keyword here.

Also Check: Does Omega 3 Help Rheumatoid Arthritis

Can I Drink Alcohol On Pain Meds

If youre taking pain medication, either over-the-counter or as a prescription, you might wonder if its okay to have a glass of wine with dinner or several drinks after work. Many people may do this very thing and not even think about the repercussions. Mixing alcohol and opioid painkillers can be harmful to your health and in certain cases, it can even lead to a deadly overdose.

Your liver is responsible for metabolizing drugs, including alcohol. When you use these substances together, it places an even greater burden on this important organ. Certain medications which contain acetaminophen increase the likelihood of liver damage even further. Further, light to moderate doses of alcohol paired with acetaminophen-containing drugs also raises your risk of kidney damage.

If youre taking an opioid painkiller, you need to be exceedingly mindful about how you use alcohol with these substances. Both alcohol and opioids depress your central nervous system . Drinking while painkillers are in your system compounds CNS depression. The potential for respiratory depression and fatal overdose climb due to this action.

Not A Great Pain Reliever

However, all that said alcohol in small amounts does not seem to aggravate arthritis in most people. Good news you may think, but as always there is a little more depth to the story.

In my book Escaping The Evil Clown, I refer to booze as the ultimate magician. It is always distracting you with impressive sleight of hand to keep your attention away from what is really going on.

Alcohol has you focus on the good times, the illusion of relaxation and many other faux benefits to stop you from noticing the addiction taking root.

Alcoholism and rheumatoid arthritis are similar, but only in that, they are both progressive diseases. They will both get worse given time, never better. If you drink and have arthritis you are unwittingly creating a perfect storm for your future self.

Read Also: What Are The Worst Foods For Arthritis Sufferers

Skin Injuries Can Worsen Psoriatic Arthritis Symptoms

Whether its a scrape, sunburn, or something more serious, skin damage can trigger flares for people with psoriatic arthritis. A review published in May 2019 in Archives of Medical Science found that surgical incisions can cause psoriatic arthritis or make symptoms worse.

The link between skin injury and psoriatic arthritis flares probably goes back to the immune systems abnormal inflammatory response, says Ogdie-Beatty.

How to avoid this trigger Exercise caution in the sun so you dont get burned and think twice before you get a tattoo. A Finnish survey, published in June 2017 in Acta Dermatovenerologica Alpina, Pannonica et Adriatica, of 90 psoriasis patients with one or more tattoos found that 27 percent experienced an increase in plaques on the tattoo, a reaction known as the Koebner phenomenon among those, 30 percent reported having a psoriasis flare in the weeks after tattooing.

Drinking Safely With Rheumatoid Arthritis

Can Alcohol Affect Arthritis

If you dont drink now, its wise not to start. Although moderate alcohol consumption may lower your risk of heart disease and may be associated with a reduced risk of RA, you shouldnt start drinking to improve your health because of its other risks. If you have RA and choose to drink alcohol, consider these steps to reduce your risk of complications.

Read Also: Can Rheumatoid Arthritis Cause Swollen Lymph Nodes

Research On Potential Benefits

Just as there is evidence suggesting that moderate to excess alcohol consumption may negatively affect RA, there is other research indicating that light to moderate alcohol intake may lower the level of cytokinesand, thus, inflammation.

A 2014 study reported in the Journal of Rheumatology found that RA participants who drank a small amount of alcohol reported better functional status than those who abstained completely. Researchers noted that this effect was only observed with the consumption of beer, not other types of alcohol. They don’t recommend starting to drink alcohol if you dont already, though.

This study also found that drinking in moderation may reduce your risk of developing RA. The women in this study who drank between two and four beers a week had up to a 31% lower risk of RA compared to women who never drank beer.

Importantly, the researchers felt the benefit of moderate beer consumption on the risk of developing RA was minimal and warned that excessive drinking could potentially lead to an increased risk for RA and/or worsening of RA symptoms.

One 2019 study published in the journal Arthritis Care & Research looked at whether there was any connection between alcohol consumption and RA symptoms. The researchers relied on a semi-annual survey of up to 17,000 people with the disease.

Letting Stress Get To You

Its never good to be stressed out, Friedman says. We know and have for years that stress can trigger RA flares. Some stress, such as from an accident or illness, is unavoidable, but you can learn to manage everyday stress at work and at home to keep your RA under control. Your approach doesnt have to be complicated, and it can even be fun yoga, meditation, and exercise are all good ways to reduce stress and recharge. Yoga may ease RA stiffness, too.

Recommended Reading: What’s The Worst Type Of Arthritis

Is There Any Links Between Osteoarthritis And Diet

Q) I would like to know whether any research findings suggest links between osteoarthritis and diet. I am a 66-year-old active retired teacher. I had a total hip replacement in August 2011 and have recovered well. My surgeon has told me that it is likely I will require another hip replacement on the other hip in about five years although at present I am not experiencing any hip pain. I hope that exercise, weight control and sensible eating plus supplements such as glucosamine and fish oil will help to slow the progression of the disease. What does the latest medical research say about nutritional therapy which claims that avoidance of specific foods that cause food sensitivities can relieve the pain and inflammation caused by osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis? To put it simply, can food heal me?

This answer was provided by Dr Philip Helliwell in 2013, and was correct at the time of publication.

Additional File : Table S1

Treating RA with Methotrexate

Associations between alcohol consumption and knee OA by gender. Table S2. Associations between alcohol consumption and hip OA by gender. Table S3. Associations between alcohol consumption and knee OA during adult life. Table S4. Associations between alcohol consumption and hip OA during adult life. Table S5. Total alcohol intake: full multivariable logistic regression models. Table S6. Beer consumption: full multivariable logistic regression models. Table S7. Wine consumption: full multivariable logistic regression models. Table S8. Spirits consumption: full multivariable logistic regression models.

Recommended Reading: How Does Hydroxychloroquine Help Rheumatoid Arthritis

What Is Rituximab And How Is It Used

Rituximab is a type of drug, known as a biological therapy, that can reduce inflammation and damage to your joints. Its also known by the trade names MabThera, Rixathon, Ruxience, and Truxima.

Normally, the immune system creates inflammation to protect the body from infections. But in some conditions a group of cells in the immune system, called B-cells, cause unnecessary inflammation which damages the bodys healthy tissue.

Rituximab works by lowering the number of these B-cells, to reduce inflammation, pain, swelling and joint damage. If rituximab works for you, youll probably start to feel some improvement after around six weeks.

Rituximab can be prescribed by a consultant rheumatologist for:

What Happens When I Drink Alcohol With Rheumatoid Arthritis

After I was diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, drinking was no longer enjoyable. I no longer felt the lightness and loss of inhibition that I used to feel when intoxicated there was no more liquid courage. Instead, it seemed like one sip would send me straight to a hangover, making me more exhausted and heightening the pain I already felt from my rheumatoid arthritis.

Ive heard friends say passing off a hangover gets harder the older they get, but they havent had to pass off a hangover while living with a chronic illness. That is a whole other challenge.

Some people say alcohol helps ease the pain caused by rheumatoid arthritis, but for me, it does the opposite. When I drink even a few sips of alcohol:

  • My legs and arms go heavy
  • My muscles tense up
  • My sleep becomes more fragmented than usual
  • My stomach hurts, often leading to diarrhea
  • My mood swings into a negative space

There are times when I can tolerate a little alcohol. Some days I am lucky enough to enjoy a few drinks as if my life is back to normal. But more often than not, a sip of booze quickly ruins my night and leaves me feeling like Ive been hit by a truck the following day.

You May Like: What Is Psoriatic Arthritis And Rheumatoid Arthritis

Other Risks Of Alcohol As A Pain Reliever:

  • Mixing alcohol and medications
  • If you are trying to manage extreme and/or chronic pain without overdoing it on the alcohol, the odds are that you will try to supplement drinking alcohol with over-the-counter or prescription pain medication. But mixing certain medications with alcohol can cause serious health issues like liver failure or gastric bleeding.
  • Exceeding moderate drinking guidelines
  • Most people dont feel much in the way of pain relief with alcohol until they drink doses exceeding the recommendations for moderate daily intake. And because youll eventually develop a tolerance to alcohol, you may feel the need to increase your intake to achieve the same results. This might lead to addiction, alcohol poisoning, or even increased pain.

Heart And Blood Vessels

The Truth about What Alcohol Does to Your Body

People with RA are more prone to atherosclerosis, and risk of myocardial infarction and stroke is markedly increased.Other possible complications that may arise include: pericarditis, endocarditis, left ventricular failure, valvulitis and fibrosis. Many people with RA do not experience the same chest pain that others feel when they have angina or myocardial infarction. To reduce cardiovascular risk, it is crucial to maintain optimal control of the inflammation caused by RA , and to use exercise and medications appropriately to reduce other cardiovascular risk factors such as blood lipids and blood pressure. Doctors who treat people with RA should be sensitive to cardiovascular risk when prescribing anti-inflammatory medications, and may want to consider prescribing routine use of low doses of aspirin if the gastrointestinal effects are tolerable.

Recommended Reading: Signs Of Arthritis In Arm

Don’t Miss: Is Osteo Bi Flex Good For Arthritis

Popular Articles
Related news